The great thing about James Cameron is that if he writes a script that he is going to direct, he makes sure that it is just as bulletproof as possible.
I’ve absolutely loved his treatments of Terminator, T2: Judgment Day, Aliens (adapted from Ridley Scott’s Alien), Titanic and now Avatar.
The fact that I’ve been kicking around this idea of making a blog for this very purpose shows you how inspired I was by this movie.
So let’s get to the analysis. There were several elements of this movie worth covering in terms of how real they are. Marines and aliens are the two main character groups. So here’s the factuality…
The major characteristics and characters of the movie worth reviewing are: MARINES, TECH and ALIENS.
REALISM GRADE > MARINES: A
First, as a Marine veteran, it’s always a real kick to see Marines portrayed accurately in movies. As far as accuracy goes for Marine veterans and other combat veterans of-who-knows-where hired out as mercenaries on a foreign world, JC gets an A.
As far as the main character Jake Sully (portrayed by Sam Worthington) goes, his role as a paraplegic combat Marine veteran turned Marine killer and nemesis, it may seem unlikely, but Cameron puts the joy of living back into the character of Jake by giving him his legs back, an opportunity to be a hero for an exotic beauty (played by Zoe Saldana who also played Uhura on this year’s Star Trek) and an opportunity to save lives from a menace (even if he belonged to the menace itself). It’s quite a character evolution, but it’s believable.
REALISM GRADE > TECH: A
Probably the most important tech in this movie is that of actually having these things called avatars which are these remotely controlled bio-engineered beings. They have a blend of human DNA and the DNA of a person from Navi (which is a very tall cat-like person). This technology is pretty darn unbelievable but this film makes it very convincing in the way it is introduced which is almost immediately and through a very voyeuristic perspective of the main character who is paralyzed and can walk again with the use of the avatar. You can’t help but feel moved by the main character’s experience of walking again rather than being distracted by the unbelievability of the avatar technology. Regardless, it’s completely fantastic…as in fantasy-like tech; really damn amazing. I can’t imagine being someone who is paralyzed and watching this movie.
The equipment that they use is certainly not too futuristic for a film set in 2254 (not 2154 as I had copied from another source). But, it’s probably a realistic fact that when the cost of a bullet or a flying contraption’s motor is limited by budgetary concerns, they may be a bit more high-tech, but certainly not more expensive and thus not state-of-the-art or something you would see in a James Bond film. What else do you expect for grunts at the end of the universe to be packing? And besides, in the Marines we often joke about how our equipment was always the worst quality and since these guys are mercenaries, I can’t imagine that the Corporation spends that much money on their gear and ammo.
Cameron really has an affection for the exoskeletal warrior extensions in the film. I don’t know what got Cameron so interested in turning these hydraulic possibilities into such every-day offerings, but we see the same thing in Aliens and they are simply adapted further in Avatar.
Cameron doesn’t seem too fond of robots or androids as they are largely absent here and in most of his other movies except for the Terminator series. Cameron does have a major android character “Bishop” in Aliens but he is purely borrowed from Alien. These seem to the only real autonomous machines in Cameron’s toolbox other than SkyNet. Is Cameron trying to avoid the clutter of robots and androids found in Star Wars?
UPDATE: On another blog, someone pointed out that if electro-magnetic communication doesn’t work well in a particular location on Pandora that the main character/avatar can’t work either since they work by remote control. That’s an absolutely valid scientific fact.
SECOND UPDATE: Cameron is noted for having made an interesting comment about how it is that Sigourney Weaver’s character treats her human body badly and that she must care more for her avatar’s body than her own.
REALISM GRADE > WORLD: B
The world of Avatar takes place on Pandora, a moon of Polyphemus around the very real star Alpha Centauri. Polyphemus and Pandora are not real bodies. I didn’t know this, but the real Alpha Centauri is a binary star that is part of a triple-star group. There are no confirmed planets around it, but there is a suspicion that there are and that there could be life-bearing planets. Unfortunately, according to Wikipedia, the likelihood of a gas giant (depicted as Polyphemus) is not likely.
While it’s easy to say that Pandora is NOT a world that can be believed with floating mountains and a bioluminescent access to ancestors at the heart of the plot, the floating mountains are really not explained (though they probably will be in the director’s cut as is often the case with many interesting references made in the theatrical release for Cameron’s movies; I think we will find in the director’s cut that the “unobtainium” is an anti-gravity material which is why it is so expensive and hard to find–and it explains floating mountains and electromagnetic disruptions) while the “bioluminescent access” element is explained to a point. The explanation of the “bioluminescent access” alone is certainly novel and is a more clinical explanation for how native people’s here have figuratively and somewhat literally related to Nature; so, that’s interesting enough. Scientific? Metaphysical? Holistic? Truthful? Well, why not? There have been plenty of these kinds of arenas in science fiction where the metaphysical have become scientific fact inside a fictional telling, so since there isn’t enough proof AGAINST it, it’s allowed.
But the floating mountains without a more solid explanation bring the grade to a B.
UPDATE: Also, an explanation by Cameron himself of the floating mountains can be found at Studio 360. He does explain that just like the small sample of “unobtainium” floating on a dish that these mountains also float for the same reason.Also here:
REALISM GRADE > ALIENS: A
While we must accept in science fiction the presence of aliens as a distinct scientific possibility, the question is to how believable they are. These aliens in their world are certainly worthy of praise: they are a great template for anyone looking at how to fictionally design and illustrate an alien world. The ecosystem they live in, the diversity of species and the flora and fauna are just amazing.
Cameron is exemplary at this. He always has been. If you look at how he took the alien from the movie Alien and then adapted it into a more and more advanced alien hive with a queen, you know what I am talking about.
REALISM GRADE > OVERALL: A
Overall, the movie is exemplary in many fashions. It should be acknowledged that Cameron has more personal and first-hand experience with exotic life forms than most non-scientists with his documentary/opinion piece Aliens of the Deep. If you’ve seen it, you know what I mean. I’m sure that his portrayal of Pandora was deeply influenced by his own encounters with Earth’s extremophile aliens.
This movie will be hailed for years as on-par with Star Wars as one of the best science fiction movies ever.
UPDATE: First, this movie has passed the $1 billion mark in terms of box office and this is only a couple weeks into its release. It is not expected to bypass Cameron’s other movie which is the biggest box office winner in history. It’s interesting to note that Cameron has replaced George Lucas and Steven Spielberg as box office moguls. Looking down the road, the only other filmmaker who seems poised to do this is JJ Abrams. Will there ever be anyone who can make a movie bigger than Titanic?
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